Izindwangu zobuchwepheshe zaseRussia ziyanda Ukukhiqizwa kwezindwangu zobuchwepheshe kuphindwe kabili eminyakeni eyisikhombisa edlule

Ngokuhlolwa kokumelana nezibungu zothuli, ukuhlolwa kokucindezelwa kokusebenza, kanye nokuhlolwa kwenduduzo okulingisa okwenzekayo ngempela ngesikhathi sokulala - izikhathi zokuthula nezokunethezeka ngokuqinisekile seziphelile emkhakheni wezingubo zokulala. Izinhlelo ezicatshangelwe kahle zomatilasi zidala isimo sezulu esimnandi nesikhululekile ngaphansi kwezingubo futhi zivumela ukuma okunempilo lapho ulele phansi, ukuze umzimba ukwazi ukululama ngokuphelele esikhathini esingaphansi kwamahora ayisishiyagalombili. Umkhiqizi wemishini yezindwangu ohamba phambili uKarl Mayer unezixazululo ezithile.

Ngokusho komkhiqizi womshini wokuluka i-warp waseJalimane, lokho okungase kuzwakale njengohlu lwezinto umuntu afisa ukuzifisa, kungafezwa kalula kodwa ngempumelelo ngezindwangu ezithungwe nge-warp. Izindwangu ezinkulu zenzelwe ngqo ukuthi zingacindezelwa, ziphefumule futhi zisebenze kahle ekubhekaneni nomswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukujuluka kanye nomhwamuko wamanzi kungasuswa njalo ngokwakhiwa kwe-3D kanye nesakhiwo sobuso bezimbozo zezindwangu.

UKarl Mayer uthi amandla anikezwa yinqubo yokukhiqiza okuhlanganisa izindawo ezinobunzima obuhlukahlukene enza nezindwangu ze-spacer zibe yisinqumo esikhethwayo sokuhlanganiswa nezinye izinto - intuthuko ecatshangelwe yiyo njengomenzi wemishini yokukhiqiza izindwangu ze-spacer.

Imishini yenkampani esebenza kahle, enebha ephindwe kabili ye-HighDistance HD 6 EL 20-65 kanye ne-HD 6/20-35 manje isiyatholakala embonini yomatilasi ukuze ikhiqize izinto zokubopha ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezisebenzayo, ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu kanye nezokugoqa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uKarl Mayer uthi, i-RD 6/1-12 kanye ne-RDPJ 7/1 zombili zilungele ukukhiqiza izembozo zomatilasi eziphelele noma izingxenye zezimbozo zomatilasi. Zihlonyiswe futhi ngemigoqo emibili yezinaliti ngakho-ke zingenza ukwakheka kwe-3D. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini wenkampani we-TM 2 tricot, osebenza ngesivinini esikhulu sokukhiqiza, uyatholakala ukuze kukhiqizwe izindwangu zokumboza ezinezinhlangothi ezimbili.

Omatilasi abavamile bahlukahlukene njengezimo zomzimba zabasebenzisi babo. Abanye benziwe ngezinto zangaphakathi zasentwasahlobo, ama-latexe noma ama-foam, bese kuba nezinhlobo ezingavamile, njengezindawo zamanzi, omatilasi abasebenzisa umoya, ama-futon kanye, vele, omatilasi abayinhlanganisela yalokhu. Ukuhlanganisa izinto ezahlukene kuthiwa kuya ngokuya kuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.

Abakhiqizi bamatilasi kuthiwa basebenzisa kakhulu izindwangu ze-spacer ezithungwe nge-warp ezihlanganiswe nezinye izinto ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo ihlangabezana nezidingo ze-ergonomic. Kodwa-ke, uKarl Mayer uthi, zivame ukusetshenziswa kuphela njengento yokusika/yokusonga, engasebenzisi ngokugcwele ikhono labo lokwenza isimo sezulu sibe ngcono. Izindwangu ze-3D ezisebenzayo zivame ukutholakala ohlakeni lwe-foam noma zisetshenziswe njengengqimba eqhubekayo phakathi kwezingqimba ze-foam, futhi azivamile ukusetshenziswa njengendawo lapho umuntu elele khona, ngokusho kukaKarl Mayer. Noma kunjalo, uKarl Mayer uthi, izindwangu ze-3D ezithungwe nge-warp zingena ngqo kumamatilasi angempela. Abanye abakhiqizi sebevele benza amamatilasi abo ngokuphelele ngezindwangu ze-spacer futhi abakhiqizi baseNingizimu Yurophu nase-Asia bahola indlela kulokhu.

UKarl Mayer wethule umshini omusha we-raschel onezinti ezimbili obizwa nge-HD 6/20-35, ohloselwe le ngxenye yemakethe egxile ezindwangu ezijiyile, ezilukiwe ngendlela eqondile ukuze kuhambisane nokuvulwa kombukiso wezohwebo we-ITMA ASIA+CITME walo nyaka. Le nkampani ithi manje isingakwazi ukusabela ngokushesha ezidingweni ezikhulayo ngokuhlinzeka ngemishini esebenza kahle. I-HD 6/20-35 inguqulo eyisisekelo ye-HD 6 EL 20-65, okuthiwa isivele isungulwe kahle emakethe, futhi iqedela uhla lwemishini ye-HighDistance. Ngenkathi umshini we-HD ogcwele, onebanga eliphakathi kwezinti ze-knock-over ezingama-20-65 mm, ungakhiqiza izindwangu ezinobukhulu obuphelele obungama-50-55 mm, umshini omusha ukhiqiza izindwangu ze-spacer ezinobukhulu obungama-18-30 mm futhi unebanga eliphakathi kwezinti ze-knock-over ezingama-20-35 mm.

Ngokusho kukaKarl Mayer, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zinjani, zonke izindwangu ezilukiwe nge-warp ze-3D ezikhiqizwe emishinini ye-HighDistance zinezici zokusebenza ezithembeke kakhulu. Ngokuphathelene nomatrasi, lokhu kusho ukuthi kumele zibe namanani okucindezela azinzile, ukuqina kwamabala athile kanye nezici zokungenisa umoya ezingavamile - izici zokusebenza ezingakhiqizwa ngokonga ngokusebenzisa imishini yokukhiqiza esebenza kahle.

Ngobubanzi obusebenzayo obungamasentimitha angu-110 kanye nesilinganiso se-E 12, i-HD 6/20-35 ingafinyelela isivinini esiphezulu sokukhiqiza esingu-300 rpm noma ama-course angu-600/min. Izindwangu ezibanzi zesikhala zingakhiqizwa ngesivinini esiphezulu esingu-200 rpm, okungukuthi ama-course angu-400/min.

“Isimbozo sikamatilasi sinethonya elikhulu ekuboneni induduzo ekuqaleni lapho umuntu elala phansi okokuqala, ngakho-ke kufanele sibe mnene kakhulu – okuyisidingo esivame ukuhlangatshezwa omatilasi abavamile abanezakhiwo eziningi,” kuchaza uKarl Mayer.

"Kulokhu, inhlanganisela evamile ivame ukuba nobuso obubushelelezi obuhlanganiswe nama-wadding noma ama-foam angalukiwe. Inkinga enkulu yokuzihlanganisa ndawonye ngezinqubo zokunamathisela noma zokuthunga ukuthi izembozo ezisuswayo kunzima ukuzihlanza futhi ukuqina kwazo akukuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintshana komoya nendawo ezungezile kuphazanyiswa ukuminyana okuphezulu kwezinto zokwakha. Izindawo eziphefumulayo kuphela kumatilasi ngokuvamile yilezo ezinemingcele eseceleni ezenziwe ngezindwangu ezincane, ezilukiwe ngendlela egobile ezinezakhiwo ze-mesh."

"Imiklamo yesimanje iya ngokuya ithandwa kakhulu ekwenzeni amaphethini ezinhlangothini zangaphandle zendwangu. Kulokhu, imishini ye-RD 6/1-12 kanye ne-RDPJ 7/1 double-bar raschel inikeza amathuba amaningi. I-RD 6/1-12 ikhiqiza izindwangu ezincane, ezilukiwe nge-warp ze-3D ezinebanga eliphakathi kwezingodo ze-knock-over ezingu-1-12 mm; ngakho-ke ingasebenza ezinhlobonhlobo zezindlela ezahlukene zokubopha, futhi ikhiqiza kakhulu. Lo mshini wesivinini esikhulu ungafinyelela isivinini esiphezulu sokusebenza esingu-475 rpm noma ama-course angu-950/min," kusho uKarl Mayer.

Ngokusho kukaKarl Mayer, i-RDPJ 7/1 ingakhiqiza uhla olubanzi kakhulu lwamaphethini. Kuthiwa umshini we-raschel wokudala, onebha ephindwe kabili uhlanganisa ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kanye nokuguquguquka, futhi ibanga phakathi kwezibha zekamu ezigoqekayo lingahluka kusuka ku-2 kuya ku-8 mm. Ungacubungula futhi uhla olubanzi lwezinto ezahlukene futhi ukhiqize amaphethini e-jacquard.

Isikhungo sokulawula i-EL somshini senza kube lula ukukhiqizwa kwezinhlobo eziningi zezindwangu ezihlukanisayo. Izakhiwo zikagesi zomshini zivumela ukushintshana kwezindawo ze-2D ne-3D kanye nokugoqa okuhlukene, okuthonya izici zendwangu. Ukuguqulwa kuhlobene kakhulu namandla enqwaba kanye namanani okunwebeka eziqondisweni ezinde nezinqamulayo. I-RDPJ 7/1 ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amaphethini amahle, kuyo yonke indawo, imingcele kamatrasi ehambisana nomkhiqizo wokugcina ngobubanzi obufanele, izinhlamvu, ukugoqa okuhlukene, kanye nezinto ezisebenzayo, njengezimbobo zama-buttonholes nama-pocket.

Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa emingceleni eseceleni, izindwangu ezithambile, ezinesilinganiso esiphansi, ezikhangayo, ezilukiwe ngendlela yokugoba ezikhiqizwe emishinini kaKarl Mayer ye-double-bar raschel nazo zingenziwa zibe izembozo zomatilasi eziphelele. Lezi zindwangu zokugoba ezisebenzayo, ezakhiwe ngendlela yazo enomoya, kuthiwa zenza isimo sezulu sibe ngcono futhi zingagezwa futhi zomiswe kalula, bese zibuyiselwa kumatilasi futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga. UKarl Mayer uthi, izindwangu ezincane, ezilukiwe ngendlela yokugoba ye-3D zingagoba kalula futhi emiklamo evame ukusetshenziswa ezintweni zokugoba noma zokufaka izimpahla.

Ngokusho kukaKarl Mayer, ngaphezu kwezembozo zomatilasi ezinkulu, izinto zokumboza ezisicaba ezinemiklamo ephrintiwe nazo ziyindlela eqhubekayo. Umshini kaKarl Mayer we-TM 2 kuthiwa ulungele ukukhiqiza lezi zindwangu ezizinzile neziqinile; i-TM 2 ingumshini we-tricot onezibha ezimbili osheshayo futhi oguquguqukayo futhi okhiqiza imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu. Kuye ngokuthi i-lapping kanye nentambo esetshenzisiwe isetshenziswa kanjani, i-TM 2 ingasebenza ngesivinini esifinyelela ku-2500 rpm.

“Ngendlela eziphefumula kahle ngayo kanye nokunamathela kwazo okuhambisana nesimo somzimba, izindwangu ezithungwe ngendlela egobile zinikeza izinga eliphezulu lenduduzo futhi zenza umuntu olele aphumule futhi alulame ngokuqinisekisa ubuthongo obujulile, obuphilile nobunempilo – ikhambi eliphelele lokuthola ubuthongo obuhle ebusuku!” kusho uKarl Mayer.

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